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C/C++ Users Group Library 1996 July
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C-C++ Users Group Library July 1996.iso
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vol_100
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107_01
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float_44.c
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1984-06-03
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/*
Floating point package support routines
modified two times by L. C. Calhoun see notes below
Note the "fp" library function, available in DEFF2.CRL,
is used extensively by all the floating point number
crunching functions.
(see FLOAT.DOC for details...)
(see FLOAT+44.DOC for details of revised version)
NEW FEATURE: a special "printf" function has been included
in this source file for use with floating point
operands, in addition to the normal types. The
printf presented here will take precedence over
the DEFF.CRL version when "float" is specified
on the CLINK command line at linkage time.
Note that the "fp" function, needed by most of
the functions in this file, resides in DEFF2.CRL
and will be automatically collected by CLINK.
All functions here written by Bob Mathias, except printf and
_spr (written by Leor Zolman.)
New Functions Added fpmag converts to floating magnitude
fpchs changes sign of floating point no
fpasg provides assignment of fl pt no
ftoit converts fl pt no to trunc. int.
ftoir converts fl pt no to rounded int.
written by L. C. Calhoun
Second Revision by L. C. Calhoun
Modify the _spr to use the z option
as in STDLIB2
Modify the program set to utilize the
V 1.44 zero insert string variable
*/
#include "bdscio.h"
#define NORM_CODE 0
#define ADD_CODE 1
#define SUB_CODE 2
#define MULT_CODE 3
#define DIV_CODE 4
#define FTOA_CODE 5
#define EXPON_SIGN 0x80 /* break point for exponent sign */
fpcomp(op1,op2)
char *op1,*op2;
{
char work[5];
fpsub(work,op1,op2);
if (work[3] > 127) return (-1);
if (work[0]+work[1]+work[2]+work[3]) return (1);
return (0);
}
fpnorm(op1) char *op1;
{ fp(NORM_CODE,op1,op1);return(op1);}
fpadd(result,op1,op2)
char *result,*op1,*op2;
{ fp(ADD_CODE,result,op1,op2);return(result);}
fpsub(result,op2,op1)
char *result,*op1,*op2;
{fp(SUB_CODE,result,op1,op2);return(result);}
fpmult(result,op1,op2)
char *result,*op1,*op2;
{ fp(MULT_CODE,result,op1,op2);
return (result);
}
fpdiv(result,op1,op2)
char *result,*op1,*op2;
{ fp(DIV_CODE,result,op1,op2);return(result);}
atof(fpno,s)
char fpno[5],*s;
{
char *fpnorm(),work[5],*ZERO,*FP_10;
int sign_boolean,power;
FP_10 = "\0\0\0\120\4"; /* use as static variable */
ZERO = "\0\0\0\0\0";
setmem(fpno,5,0);
sign_boolean=power=0;
while (*s==' ' || *s=='\t') ++s;
if (*s=='-'){sign_boolean=1;++s;}
for (;isdigit(*s);++s){
fpmult(fpno,fpno,FP_10);
work[0]=*s-'0';
work[1]=work[2]=work[3]=0;work[4]=31;
fpadd(fpno,fpno,fpnorm(work));
}
if (*s=='.'){
++s;
for (;isdigit(*s);--power,++s){
fpmult(fpno,fpno,FP_10);
work[0]=*s-'0';
work[1]=work[2]=work[3]=0;work[4]=31;
fpadd(fpno,fpno,fpnorm(work));
}
}
if (toupper(*s) == 'E') {++s; power += atoi(s); }
if (power>0)
for (;power!=0;--power) fpmult(fpno,fpno,FP_10);
else
if (power<0)
for (;power!=0;++power) fpdiv(fpno,fpno,FP_10);
if (sign_boolean){
fpsub(fpno,ZERO,fpno);
}
return(fpno);
}
ftoa(result,op1)
char *result,*op1;
{ fp(FTOA_CODE,result,op1);return(result);}
itof(op1,n)
char *op1;
int n;
{
char temp[20];
return atof(op1, itoa(temp,n));
}
itoa(str,n)
char *str;
{
char *sptr;
sptr = str;
if (n<0) { *sptr++ = '-'; n = -n; }
_uspr(&sptr, n, 10);
*sptr = '\0';
return str;
}
/*
The short "printf" function given here is exactly the
same as the one in the library, but it needs to be placed
here so that the special "_spr" is used instead of the
normal one in DEFF.CRL. The way the linker works is that
a function is not linked in UNTIL IT IS REFERENCED...so
if the definition of "printf" were not placed here in this
file, "_spr" would not be referenced at all
until the "printf" from DEFF.CRL got yanked in, at which time
"_spr" would ALSO be taken from DEFF.CRL and cause the
floating point "_spr" options to not be recognized.
In other words, if "printf" were not given explicitly here,
the WRONG _spr would end up being used.
*/
printf(